@media(min-width:360px){
.card_header {
	height: 10rem;
    color: white;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    margin: 0px auto 40px auto;
    width: 550px;
	justify-content:center;
}


.card {
    height: 10rem;
    width: 19rem;
    position: relative;
	border-radius: 6px;
	border:none;
}

.card__side  {
    height: 10rem;
    transition: 0.8s ;
    position: absolute;
    backface-visibility: hidden;
    border-radius: 6px;
    /* overflow: hidden; */
    box-shadow: 0 0.5rem 0.5rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    top: 1;
    left: 12;
    width: 18rem;
	border: 1px solid #0e3d3d;
}

.card__side__front {
  background-color: white;
	border-radius: 6px;
}

.card__side__back {
    transform: rotateY(180deg);
    background-color: #fff;
	border-radius: 6px;
}

.card:hover .card__side__front {
  transform: rotateY(-180deg);
}

.card:hover .card__side__back {
  transform: rotateY(0deg);
}

.card__cont {
  height: 9rem;
    background-color: #fff;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
	border-radius: 6px;
	margin-top:8px;
}

.card-cta {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    width: 90%;
    color: black;
    font-size: 18px;
    text-align: center;
}

.card_header button{
	background: #5f799d;
    color: #ffffff;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
    cursor: pointer;
    width: 100px;
    height: 30px;
	margin-bottom:10px;
}

.card_header a{
	 color: #ffffff;
	font-family:'serif';
	margin:0px auto;

}
}


.pkp_navigation_primary_row{
    padding-top: 1rem;
    padding-bottom: 1rem;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu{
    background: none;
}

    @media only screen and (max-width: 990px){
    .pkp_site_nav_menu{
        background: #003141db;
    }
}

.pkp_structure_head{
    background-image: linear-gradient(to top, #0b1e41, #ba264fd1);
    padding-top: 0rem;
	min-width: 600px;

}

.pkp_navigation_user{
    font-size: 1rem;
}

.pkp_block .title {
	color: #000000;
    padding-top: 0.7rem;
    height: 42px;
    font-size: 14px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #0b1e41;
    text-align: center;
    margin-left: 10px;
}

.pkp_block{
    padding-top: 0;
    padding-bottom: 1;
}

.block_submit_now_link{
    display: inline-block;
    padding-top: 12px;
    padding-bottom: 1em;
    padding-left: 8px;
    background:#416271;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 5px;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #cdeeeb;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: 100%;
    text-align: left;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
    margin-left: 0;
    height: 50px;
}

/* .block_submit_now_link:hover{
    color: #edf0e7;
    } */

.block_guide_link{
    display: inline-block;
    padding-top: 12px;
    padding-bottom: 1em;
    padding-left: 8px;
    background: #416271;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 5px;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #cdeeeb;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: 100%;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
    height: 50px;
    text-align: left;
}

/* .block_guide_link:hover{
color: #044f7a;
} */

.cmp_button,.cmp_form .buttons button,.page_lost_password .buttons button,.page_search .submit button,.block_make_submission a:hover {
color: #85bbb0;
}

.cmp_button, .cmp_form .buttons button, .page_lost_password .buttons button, .page_search .submit button, .block_make_submission a:hover {
    color: #85bbb0;
    ;
}

body a {
    font-weight: 500;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    color: #00001a;
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
    padding: 0;
}
body a:hover{
    color: #e597a7;
}
.pkp_structure_main {
    float: left;
}
/* @media (min-width: 1200px) {
    .pkp_structure_main {
        width:860px
    } */

    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: 0px
    }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: 0px;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: 0px;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_structure_main:before, .pkp_structure_main:after {
        content: '';
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        width: 0px;
        background: #dddddd00;
    }
}
/* @media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-top: 2.143rem;
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: auto auto auto;
        margin: 0px 0px;
        width: 100%; */
@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-top: 5px;
        display: flex;
        justify-content:space-around;
    	flex-direction: row-reverse;
        gap: 2px;
        margin: 0px 0px;
        width: 100%;
	}
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
	.rea{
    width:250px;
    min-width:240px;
    padding-left: 6px;
}
    }
@media (max-width: 992px) {
	.rea{
    visibility:hidden;
    display:none;

}
    }

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        width: 345px;
    	min-width:344;
    }
}
@media (max-width: 992px) {
	.pkp_structure_sidebar{
    visibility:hidden;
    display:none;

}
    }
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .content {
        width: 330px;
    }
}

/* @media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_main {
    border-right:1px solid #f0f0f0;
    border-left:1px solid #f0f0f0;
    border-bottom:1px solid #f0f0f0;
    box-shadow:0px 1px  2px #f0f0f0;
    width: 960px;
    padding: 0 2.143rem;
	}
} */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 1360px;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_site_name_wrapper, .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper, .pkp_navigation_user, .pkp_search_mobile, .pkp_structure_content, .pkp_structure_footer {
        margin-left: 0px;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_nav_list {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        list-style: none;
        width: 78vw;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 80vw;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_block {
        padding: 0.1rem 0.6rem;
        margin-right: 0px;
    	width:330px;
    }
}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    padding-top: 30px;
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    background: #ffffff;
}
.pkp_footer_content {
    text-align: left;
	padding:0rem;
	width:100%

}
.pkp_structure_footer {
        margin-left: 0px;
        margin-right: 0px;
        width: 100%;
}

@media(max-width:992px){
	.pkp_structure_footer{
    visibility:hidden;
    display:none;
}
}

/* .pkp_block .title {

    color: #cdeeeb;
    border-radius: 5px;
    padding-top: 12px;
    padding-bottom: 1em;
    padding-left: 8px;
    height: 50px;
    background-color:#5e8b9d;
} */
.rea .cover img{
	width:100%;
/* 	height:100% */
}
.card-text{
	width:100%;
}
.indexing{
    display: inline-block;
    padding-top: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 2px;
    padding-left: 8px;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #000000;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    margin-left: 0;
	margin-top:7px;
	margin-bottom:10px;
    height: 50px;
	border-bottom:3px solid #0b1e41;

}
.related_journals{
    display: inline-block;
    padding-top: 2px;
    padding-bottom: 2px;
    padding-left: 8px;
    background: #416271;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 5px;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #cdeeeb;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
    margin-left: 0;
	margin-top:7px;
	margin-bottom:4px;
    height: 30px;
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        padding-left: 0px;
        padding-right: 2.143rem;
        padding-bottom: 2rem;
    	padding-top:0px;
    }
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    color: #403727;
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem;
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover {
  color:#e597a7;
}

.pkp_block .block_keyword_cloud{
	padding-left:0px;
	height:330px;
}


@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        padding-left: 0px;
        padding-top: 0px;
        padding-right: 0px;
    }
}









/* *{
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
} */

body{
    font-family: 'serif';
}

.container_editor{
    max-width: 1330px;
    margin: 3rem 1rem;
}
.grid_section{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit,minmax(200px,1fr));
    gap: 3rem;
    padding: 0 10px;
}

.card_item{
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(99, 99, 99,0.2);
    padding: 10px 15px 10px 15px;
    position: relative;
    cursor: pointer;
	height:410px;

}

.card_item::before,.card_item::after{
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    width: 19%;
    height: 19%;
    transition: all 0.7s ease;
    -webkit-transition: all 0.7s ease;
    -moz-transition: all 0.7s ease;
    -ms-transition: all 0.7s ease;
    -o-transition: all 0.7s ease;
}
.card_item::before{
    bottom: -2px;
    right: -2px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid ;
    border-right: 1px solid ;
}
.card_item::after{
    top: -2px;
    left: -2px;
    border-top-left-radius: 10px;
    border-top: 1px solid ;
    border-left: 1px solid ;

}
.card_search::before,.card_search::after{
    border-color: #9bbccbb3;
}


.card_cloud::before,.card_cloud::after{
    border-color: #ef5e44;
}

.card_users::before,.card_users::after{
    border-color: #fdbe29;
}

.card_ok::before,.card_ok::after{
    border-color: #6c3dc4;
}


.card_text h4{
    /* font-size: 1.2rem; */
    /* margin: 2rem 0; */
    color: #2e3350;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-top: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 3px;
    text-align: center;

}
.card_text p{
   color: #9a9baa;
   margin-top: 3px;
   text-align: center;

}
.card_section:hover .card_item::before,.card_section:hover .card_item::after{
    width: 35%;
    height: 35%;
}
/*.shadow-none{*/
/*    align-items: ;*/

/*}*/
.card_icon{
    text-align: center;
    padding-top: 2px;
}
.shadow-none{
    object-fit: cover;
    text-align: center;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
.Socialmedia{
    text-align: center;

}

/*@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@300;400;500;600&display=swap');*/



/**{*/
/*    margin: 0;*/
/*    padding: 0;*/
/*    box-sizing: border-box;*/
/*}*/
.container_sidbar_left{

    height: auto;
    display: block;
    align-items:  center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-family: "Noto Serif", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    font-size: 14px;
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .container_sidbar_left {
        width: 320px;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .heaedr_accordion, .content_accordion, .row_accordion, .section_accordion {
        width: 330px;
    }
}

.section_accordion{
    /*background-color: #fff;*/
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 8px;
    /*box-shadow: 0 0 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);*/
    padding: 0rem;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.row_accordion{
    padding: 0  0px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
    cursor: pointer;
    -webkit-border-radius: 5px;
    -moz-border-radius: 5px;
    -ms-border-radius: 5px;
    -o-border-radius: 5px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}


.heaedr_accordion{
    min-height: 3rem;
    display: flex;
    line-height: 3rem;
    position: relative;
    justify-content: space-between;
    background-color: #0b1e41;
    padding-left: 2rem;
    padding-right: 1rem;
    border-radius: 2px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}
.heaedr_accordion span:first-child{

    font-weight: 500;
    color: #333;
    cursor: pointer;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}
.content_accordion{
    height: 0;
    font-size: 12px;
    transition: all 0.1s linear;
/*     -webkit-transition: all 0.3s linear;
    -moz-transition: all 0.3s linear;
    -ms-transition: all 0.3s linear;
    -o-transition: all 0.3s linear; */
    background-color: white;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    margin:0px;

}

.section_accordion input:checked + label + p{
    height: auto;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    background-color: #dbe2ee29;
    padding-left: 1rem;
    padding-top: 8px;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.5rem;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    transform: translateY(3px);

}
/*.section_accordion input:checked + label span:last-child::before {*/
/*    opacity: 0;*/
/*}*/

.section_accordion input {
    display: none; /* Ù…Ø®ÙÛŒ Ú©Ø±Ø¯Ù† Ú†Ú© Ø¨Ø§Ú©Ø³ */
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.section_accordion input:checked + label .size-3 {
    transition: transform 0.2s ease;
    transform: rotate(180deg);
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

@keyframes toggle_height {

    100%{
        height: 100px;

    }

}
.size-3{
    color: white;
    cursor: pointer;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}
.content_accordion a{
    font-size: 13px;
	line-height: 1.5rem;
}

 #press{
background-color: #e7d2d6;
 color:black;
}
#volume{
background-color:#e7d2d6;
 color:black;
}
#volume img{
 color:black;
}
#press a:hover{
color:#e597a7;
}
#sub a:hover{
color:#e597a7;
}
#guide a:hover{
color:#e597a7;
}
 #guide a{
 color:#ffffff;
}
 #sub a{
 color:#ffffff;
}
.tooltip_section{
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.5rem;
    /* height: 100vh; */
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-evenly;
    align-items: baseline;
    align-content: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    flex-direction: row;
  }
.tooltip_item{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    position: relative;
    cursor: pointer;
}
.tooltip_item span{
    background-color: #fff;
    width: 50px;
    height: 50px;
    display: inline-block;
    border-radius: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 25px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
    transition: all 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.27, 1.55);
}

.tooltip_text{
    background-color: #fff;
    padding: 10px 18px;
    border-radius: 25px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 11px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
    z-index: 2;
    opacity: 0;
    pointer-events: none;
    transition: all 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.27, 1.55);
    -webkit-transition: all 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.27, 1.55);
    -moz-transition: all 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.27, 1.55);
    -ms-transition: all 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.27, 1.55);
    -o-transition: all 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.27, 1.55);
}
.tooltip_text::before{
    content: '';
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    display: block;
    background-color: #fff;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -8px;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%) rotate(45deg);
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.27, 1.55);
}
.tooltip_item:hover .tooltip_text{
    opacity: 1;
    pointer-events: visible;
    top: -70px;
    /* color: #fff; */
}
.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:hover,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:hover .tooltip_text{
    color: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
}

.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(1):hover span,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(1):hover .tooltip_text,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(1):hover .tooltip_text::before{
    background-color: #2b7239;
}
.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(2):hover span,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(2):hover .tooltip_text,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(2):hover .tooltip_text::before{
    background-color: #46C1F6;
}

.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(3):hover span,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(3):hover .tooltip_text,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(3):hover .tooltip_text::before{
    background-color: #30e1d2;
}

.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(4):hover span,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(4):hover .tooltip_text,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(4):hover .tooltip_text::before{
    background-color: #eca20e;
}

.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(5):hover span,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(5):hover .tooltip_text,.tooltip_section .tooltip_item:nth-child(5):hover .tooltip_text::before{
    background-color: #6e6e6e;
    }
.heading{
display:none;
visibility:hidden;
}
.current_issue h2,  .current_issue_title{
	display:none;
	visibility:hidden;
}




.container_tabs{
margin: 0px;
padding:0px;
box-sizing: border-box;
  height: 300px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  /*font-family: 'Poppins';*/
  background-color: #ffff;
}
.section_tabs{

  max-width: 860px;
  width: 100%;
  border-radius: 5px;



}

.section_tabs nav{
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-around;
  /*width: 80%;*/
  width: 100%;
  height: 50px;
  align-items: center;
  position: relative;
}
.section_tabs nav label{
  color: #0b1e41;
  cursor: pointer;
  height: 80%;
  width: 25%;
/*   border-radius:3px; */
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  -webkit-transition: all 0.3s ease;
  -moz-transition: all 0.3s ease;
  -ms-transition: all 0.3s ease;
  -o-transition: all 0.3s ease;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: bold;
  /*font-weight: bold;*/
  border-bottom: 2px solid #e597a7;
}
/* .section_tabs nav label:hover{
  background-color: #badce7a6;
} */
.section_tabs input#journal_details:checked ~ nav label.journal_details,.section_tabs input#instruction_for_authors:checked
~ nav label.instruction_for_authors,.section_tabs input#journal_policy:checked ~ nav label.journal_policy,.section_tabs
input#associated_journals:checked ~ nav label.associated_journals{
  color: #000000;
}
.section_tabs input#journal_details:checked ~ nav .active_slide{
border-radius:3px;
}
.section_tabs input#instruction_for_authors:checked ~ nav .active_slide{
  left: 25%;
border-radius:3px;
}
.section_tabs input#journal_policy:checked ~ nav .active_slide{
  left: 50%;
}
.section_tabs input#associated_journals:checked ~ nav .active_slide{
  left: 75%;
}

.active_slide{
  background-color: #e597a740;
  height: 80%;
  width: 25%;
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 2;
  left: 0;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  border-bottom: 3px solid #0b1e41;
  border-radius:3px;
  color: #0b1e41;

}
.content_nav{
  display: none;
}
.section_tabs input#journal_details:checked ~ .content_tabs .content_journal_details,.section_tabs input#instruction_for_authors:checked
~ .content_tabs .content_instruction_for_authors,.section_tabs input#journal_policy:checked ~ .content_tabs .content_journal_policy,.section_tabs input#associated_journals:checked
~ .content_tabs .content_associated_journals{
  display: block;
  border-radius:5px;
}
.obj_issue_toc .galleys, .obj_issue_toc .section{
 margin-top:0px;
 padding-top:0px;
}
.content_nav h4{
  font-size: 21px;
  margin: 30px 0 10px 0;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.content_nav p{
 text-align: justify;
}
.journal_details, .instruction_for_authors, .journal_policy, .associated_journals{
text-align: center;
border-radius:5px;
}

.container_nav {
    display: flex;
    /* flex-wrap: wrap; */
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    gap: 90px;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 20px;
    /* background-color: #e7f5f4; */
    border-radius: 5px;
    background-color: #ffffff;
	height:180px;
	padding-top:40px;

}

.nav_item_one, .nav_item_two, .nav_item_three {
    border: 4px solid #0b1e41;
    border-radius: 50%;
    position: relative;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    height: 110px;
    width: 110px;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-align: center;
    box-shadow:2px 2px 5px;
	  background-color:#f8e5e93b;
}

.nav_item_one a, .nav_item_two a, .nav_item_three a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #333;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    transition: color 0.3s ease;
}

.nav_item_one a:hover, .nav_item_two a:hover, .nav_item_three a:hover {
    color: #e597a7;
}

.nav_item_one img, .nav_item_two img, .nav_item_three img {
    height: 30px;
    width: 30px;
    margin: 15px auto;
/*     transition: transform 0.3s ease; */
}

/* .nav_item_one:hover img, .nav_item_two:hover img, .nav_item_three:hover img {
    transform: rotate(15deg) scale(1.2);
} */
.nav_item_one h2, .nav_item_two h2, .nav_item_three h2{
    margin: 0px;
	font-size:12px;
}
.homepage_about{
margin-bottom:0px;
}
/* .one img, .two img, .three img{
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px;
    left:0px;
    right: 0px;

} */

/* .one h2, .two h2, .three h2{

    margin-top: 70px;
} */
.container_authors{
	display: flex;
    /* flex-wrap: wrap; */
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    gap: 90px;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 20px;
    /* background-color: #e7f5f4; */
    border-radius: 5px;
    background-color: #ffffff;
    height: 180px;
    padding-top: 40px;

}

.author_item_one, .author_item_two, .author_item_three {
    border: 4px solid #0b1e41;
    border-radius: 50%;
    position: relative;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    height: 110px;
    width: 110px;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-align: center;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 5px;
    background-color: #f8e5e93b;
}

.author_item_one a, .author_item_two a, .author_item_three a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #333;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    transition: color 0.3s ease;
}

.author_item_one a:hover, .author_item_two a:hover, .author_item_three a:hover {
    color: #e597a7;
}

.author_item_one img, .author_item_two img, .author_item_three img {
    height: 30px;
    width: 30px;
    margin: 15px auto;
/*     transition: transform 0.3s ease; */
}

/* .author_item_one:hover img, .author_item_two:hover img, .author_item_three:hover img {
    transform: rotate(15deg) scale(1.2);
} */

.author_item_one h2, .author_item_two h2, .author_item_three h2{
    margin: 0px;
	font-size:12px;
}


.container_policy{
	display: flex;
    /* flex-wrap: wrap; */
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    gap: 90px;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 20px;
    /* background-color: #e7f5f4; */
    border-radius: 5px;
    background-color: #ffffff;
    height: 180px;
    padding-top: 40px;

}

.policy_item_one, .policy_item_two{
    border: 4px solid #0b1e41;
    border-radius: 50%;
    position: relative;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    height: 110px;
    width: 110px;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-align: center;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 5px;
    background-color: #f8e5e93b;
}

.policy_item_one a, .policy_item_two a{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #333;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    transition: color 0.3s ease;
}

.policy_item_one a:hover, .policy_item_two a:hover{
    color: #e597a7;
}

.policy_item_one img, .policy_item_two img{
    height: 30px;
    width: 30px;
    margin: 15px auto;
/*     transition: transform 0.3s ease; */
}

/* .policy_item_one:hover img, .policy_item_two:hover img{
    transform: rotate(15deg) scale(1.2);
} */
.obj_issue_toc .sections:not(:first-child) {
    margin-top: 1px;
}
.policy_item_one h2, .policy_item_two h2{
    margin: 0px;
	font-size:12px;
}
.container_images {
    display: flex;
    /* flex-wrap: wrap; */
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
/*     gap: 10px; */
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 20px;
    /* background-color: #e7f5f4; */
    border-radius: 5px;
    background-color: #ffffff;
/*     height: 250px; */
	height: 180px;
    padding-top: 40px;

}

.img_item_one, .img_item_two, .img_item_three {
    position: relative;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    height: 150px;
    width: 130px;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-align: center;
}


.img_item_one img, .img_item_two img, .img_item_three img {
    border: 2px solid #244a1f;
    margin: 0 auto;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease;
    object-fit: cover;
    height: 160px;
    width: 120px;

}

.img_item_one:hover img, .img_item_two:hover img, .img_item_three:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.05);
}




cover {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.form-meta {
    margin-top: 0px;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    background-color: #f9fdff;
    border: 1px solid #e9f8ff;
    /* box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 0px  rgb(129, 212, 250) ; */
}


@media (min-width:992px) {
    .cover-meta {
     width: 270px;
}

.box-meta {
    padding: 8px;
    font-size: 14px;
    text-align: left;
    line-height: 0.9;
    padding-left: 0.5;
}
.box-meta .line{
	width:100%;
	height:1px;
	border: 1px solid #416271;
	margin: 0px 0px 20px 5px;
}
a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: black;
    color: #5e8b9d;
}
strong {
    color: #424242;
}

hr {
    width: 250px;
    margin: 10px 20px 0px;
}

.text-meta {
    line-height: 2;
}
/* .Editrial_B h2{
    margin-top: 0px;

}
.Editrial_B hr{
    width: 810px;
    margin: 0px;

} */
.Editrial_B h2 {
    margin-top: 0;
    font-size: 24px; /* Ø§Ù†Ø¯Ø§Ø²Ù‡ Ù‚Ù„Ù… */
    font-weight: bold; /* Ø¶Ø®Ø§Ù…Øª Ù‚Ù„Ù… */
    color: #333; /* Ø±Ù†Ú¯ Ù‚Ù„Ù… */
    text-align: center; /* ØªØ±Ø§Ø² Ù…ØªÙ† */
    padding: 10px 0; /* ÙØ§ØµÙ„Ù‡ Ø¯Ø§Ø®Ù„ÛŒ (Ø¨Ø§Ù„Ø§ Ùˆ Ù¾Ø§ÛŒÛŒÙ†) */
    border-bottom: 2px solid #000000; /* Ø®Ø· Ø²ÛŒØ± Ù…ØªÙ† */
}

.Editrial_B hr {
    width: 810px;
    margin: 20px auto; /* ØªØ±Ø§Ø² Ø®Ø· Ø¯Ø± ÙˆØ³Ø· Ø¨Ø§ ÙØ§ØµÙ„Ù‡ Ø¨Ø§Ù„Ø§ Ùˆ Ù¾Ø§ÛŒÛŒÙ† */
    border: none; /* Ø­Ø°Ù Ù…Ø±Ø² Ù¾ÛŒØ´â€ŒÙØ±Ø¶ */
    height: 2px; /* Ø§Ø±ØªÙØ§Ø¹ Ø®Ø· */
    background-color: #000000; /* Ø±Ù†Ú¯ Ø®Ø· */
    border-radius: 5px; /* Ø§Ù†Ø­Ù†Ø§ÛŒ Ú¯ÙˆØ´Ù‡â€ŒÙ‡Ø§ÛŒ Ø®Ø· */
}
.doiInSummary{
	display: flex;
    margin: 5px 0;
    gap: 5px;
}
.doi_custom{
	font-size: 12px;
    margin-top: 5px;
}
.cmp_article_list articles{
    padding-left: 0;

}

.obj_article_summary {
/*     border: 0.5px solid #c0beff; */
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 20px 10px 18px 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    transition: transform 0.2s, box-shadow 0.4s;
    border-bottom: 5px solid #0b1e41;
    height: 170px;
	display:flex;
	flex-direction:column;
	justify-content:center;
}
}

.obj_article_summary:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 1px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
}

.authors {
    color: #555454;
    margin: 0;
    padding-bottom: 60px;
}

/* .obj_galley_link{
    background: #5f8b9c;
    color: #ffffff;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 2px;
    padding: 0px;
    cursor: pointer;
    width: 120px;
	height: 30px;
} */

/* .obj_galley_link:hover {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #5b68977a, #416271);
    box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)
} */

.obj_galley_link:active {
    transform: translateY(-10px);
    box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
.obj_galley_link:hover {
     background: #ce718a8c;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .obj_article_summary .pages {
        position: absolute;
        top: 25px;
        right: 0;
        line-height: 2.143rem;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .authors {
        color: #555454;
        margin: 0;
        padding-bottom: 15px;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .obj_galley_link {
    background: #0b1e41;
    color: #ffffff;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 0px 0px 0px 9px;
    cursor: pointer;
    width: 120px;
	height: 30px;

    }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .obj_issue_toc .galleys:before, .obj_issue_toc .section:before {
        content: '';
        position: absolute;
        top: 45px;
        left: 0;
        width: 100%;
        border-top: 1px solid #ffffff;
}
}
.obj_issue_toc .section>h3 {
    color: #000000;
    text-align: left;
    padding-bottom: 30px;
    margin-left: 16px;
    border-bottom:  5px solid #0b1e41;
    width: 200px;
    height: 20px;
}
/* .box-new{
    position: relative;
    top: -20px;
    left: 95%;
    transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
    transition: all 1s;
    width: 35px;
    height: 35px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    border-radius: 15px;
    border: 2px solid #3f5f6e;
    padding: 5px;

}

.search-box-new-input{
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    left: 0px;
    width: 100%;;
    height: 35px;
    line-height: 30px;
    outline: 0;
    border: 0;
    display: none;
    font-size: 1em;
    border-radius: 15px;
    padding: 0 20px;
}

.fa{
    box-sizing: border-box;
    padding: 10px;
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 1px;
    right: 2px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    color: #fff;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 1.2em;
    transition: all 1s;
}

.fa-search:before {
   position: absolute;
   right: 5px;
   top: 7px;
}
.fa.fa-search:hover{
	color:#3f5f6e;
}
.box-new:hover {
    background: #fff;


} */

.box-new{
    display: flex;
    gap: 5px;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    position:absolute;
    right: 20px;
    top: 2px;
    flex-direction: row-reverse;

}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{
    position:relative;
}

.search-box-new {
    display: flex;
    width: 35px;
    height: 35px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    border-radius: 15px;
    border: 2px solid #e597a7;
    padding: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;

}
/* .search-box-new a{
	z-index: 10;
display:block;
} */

.search-box-new:hover {
    background: #fff;
    transform: scale(1.05);
}

.home-box-new{
    display: flex;
    width: 35px;
    height: 35px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    border-radius: 15px;
    border: 2px solid #e597a7;
    padding: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;
	  padding-top:7px;
}

.home-box-new:hover {
    background: #fff;
/*     transform: scale(1.05); */

}
.fa-search{
    color: #ffffff;
	position:absolute;
    right: 9.5px;
    top: 10px;
}
.fa-home{
	color:#ffffff;
    position:absolute;
    top: 9.1;
    right: 50px;
}
.search-box-new:hover{
    background: #fff;

}
.fa.fa-search:hover{
    color: #e597a7;
	position:absolute;
    right: 8.1px;
    top: 8px;
}
.fa.fa-home:hover{
    color: #e597a7;
    position:absolute;
    top: 9.1;
    right: 50px;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 80vw;
        height: 170px;
}
.has_site_logo .pkp_site_name, .has_site_logo .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    width: auto;
	height:70px;
}
.pkp_site_name .is_img img{
	display:block;
	max-width:100%;
	width:auto;
	height:100px;
	padding-bottom:5px;
	max-height: 200px;
}



#wordcloud{
	border: 1px solid #d2d2d2;
    border-radius: 6px;
}
#scispace-extension-root{
visibility:hidden;
display:none;
}
.chat-gpt-quick-query-container *{
visibility:hidden;
display:none;
}

.css-xwws3d ant-app h-full{
visibility:hidden;
display:none;
}

.chat-gpt-quick-query-container{
visibility:hidden;
display:none;
}
body chatgpt-sidebar-popups[data-gpts-theme="light"] {
    display: none !important;
}

/* .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{
background:#3f5f6e;
} */
.container_login{
    /*background-color: #e8e8e8;*/
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
/*     justify-content: center; */
/*     height: 100vh; */
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
	width: 79rem;
}

input:focus,input:active{
    outline: 0;
}
/*.circle_1{*/
/*    width: 500px;*/
/*    height: 500px;*/
/*    position: fixed;*/
/*    background-image: linear-gradient(to right,#94a3c2,#596888);*/
/*    z-index: 0;*/
/*    border-radius: 100%;*/
/*    left: -9rem;*/
/*    top: 54%;*/
/*    transform: translateY(-38%);*/

/*}*/
.login_page{
    /* background-color: goldenrod; */
    width: 81%;
    max-width: 1200px;
    height: 600px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    border-radius: 10px;
    border: 1px solid #d7dfe7;
    overflow: hidden;

}
.login_page form{
    width: 70%;
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-direction: column;

/*     background-color: #636f7a96; */
    /*background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.1);*/
    /*backdrop-filter: blur(22px);*/
    background: linear-gradient(360deg, #0b1e41, #ffffff);
}
.page_login{
	margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.login_page form h1{
    color: #142b4c;
    margin-bottom: 3rem;
}
.login-img{
    width: 30%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: #fff;

}
.login-img img{
    object-fit: cover;
}
.form-group{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    width: 50%;
}
.form-group label{
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    color: #1c2e3e;
    padding-left: 12px;
    font-size: 14px;
}
.form-group input{
    border: 2px solid #fff;
    background-color: transparent;
    height: 45px;
    border-radius: 10px;
	padding-left: 12px;
	color: #293d4e;
}
.button-form {
    width: 50%;
}

.button-form button{
    border: none;
    background-color: #fff;
    width: 100%;
    height: 45px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    /* padding: 13px; */
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
	cursor:pointer;
}

.bottom-form a{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1rem;
}

.forget{
	margin-top: 5px;
    padding-left: 12px;
    color: #fff;
}
.check{
    color: #fff;
    padding-top: 15px;
}


@media screen and (max-width:768px) {
    .login-img{
        display: none;
    }
    .login_page form {
        width: 100%;
    }
    .form-group ,.button-form {
        width: 80%;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_main {
          border-right: none;
         border-left: none;
         border-bottom: none;
         box-shadow: none;
        width: 960px;
        padding: 0 2.143rem;

}
}

@media (max-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_main {
        padding-top: 0px;

}
}

/* register_page */
.container_register{
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content:center;
/*     justify-content: center; */
/*     height: 100vh; */
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
	width: 69rem;
}

input:focus,input:active{
    outline: 0;
}

.register_page{
/*     background-color: goldenrod;  */
    width: 81%;
    max-width: 1200px;
    display: flex;
	flex-direction:column;
    align-items: center;
    border-radius: 10px;
    border: 1px solid #d7dfe7;
    height: 100%;
}
.register_page form{
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-direction: column;

/*     background-color: #636f7a96; */
    /*background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.1);*/
    /*backdrop-filter: blur(22px);*/
    background: linear-gradient(66deg,  #0b1e41, #ffffff);
}
.page_login{
	margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.register_page form h1{
    color: #ffffff;
    margin-bottom: 3rem;
    text-shadow: 1.5px 3px 4px #51728f;
    letter-spacing: 4px;
    font-size: 35px;
}
.login-img{
    width: 30%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: #fff;

}
.login-img img{
    object-fit: cover;
}
.form_group_register{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    width: 50%;
}
.form_group_register label{
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    color: #ffffff;
    padding-left: 12px;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: bold;
}
.cmp_form input[type="text"], .cmp_form input[type="email"], .cmp_form input[type="password"], .cmp_form select{
border: 2px solid #f0f0f0;
    background-color: transparent;
    height: 45px;
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 10px;
	padding-left: 12px;
	color: #293d4e;
    max-width: 40em;
}
.cmp_form .fields>div {
    position: relative;
    padding-bottom: 1.143rem;
    color: white;
}
.register_page a:first-child{
color:black;
}
.cmp_form label{
font-size:14px;
}
.register_page  a{
color:#ffffff;
font-weight:bold;
}
.button-form_message{
    border: 2px solid #fff;
    background-color: #fff;
    width: 100%;
    height: 45px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    /* padding: 13px; */
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
    margin-top: 1.5rem;
}
.button-form_message a{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1rem;
}
/*  .cmp_form input[type="email"]{
    border: 2px solid #fff;
    background-color: transparent;
    height: 45px;
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 10px;
	padding-left: 12px;
	color: #293d4e;
    max-width: 40em;
} */
.form_group_register input{
    border: none;
    background-color: transparent;
    height: 45px;
    border-radius: 10px;
	padding-left: 12px;
	color: #293d4e;
}
.button-form {
    width: 50%;
}

.button-form button{
    border: 2px solid #ebeff3;
    background-color: #fff;
    width: 100%;
    height: 45px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    /* padding: 13px; */
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
    margin-top: 1.5rem;
}


.bottom-form a{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1rem;
}

.forget{
	margin-top: 5px;
    padding-left: 12px;
    color: #fff;
}
.check {
    color: #fff;
    padding-top: 15px;
}


.buttons_register{
    display: flex;
    width: 500px;
    gap: 8px;

}
.house_right{
    text-align: center;
    min-height: 3rem;
    line-height: 3rem;
    position: relative;
    justify-content: space-between;
    background-color: #0b1e41;
    border-radius: 5px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    width: 330px;
    height: 42px;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: flex;
}

.house_right p{
    text-align: center;
    position: absolute;
    left: 110px;
	top:10px;
    margin: 0;
    color: #eef3f5;
	font-size:16px;

}
.house_right a{
    color: #eef3f5;
    text-decoration:none;
}
@media (min-width: 576px){
.house_right img{
    position: absolute;
    left: 30px;
    z-index: 2;
    top: 10px;
    width: 25px;
    height: 25px;
}
}

.house_left{
    position: absolute;
    background-color: #e7d2d6;
    width: 95px;
    top: -43px;
    transform: rotate(114deg);
    right: 260px;
    height: 120px;
    bottom: 10px;
}

.footer {
    background-color: #000000;
    color: #fff;
    height: 400px;
	margin-top:50px;
}
.footer-wave-svg {
    background-color: transparent;
    display: block;
    height: 30px;
    position: relative;
    top: -1px;
    width: 100%;
}
.footer-wave-path {
    fill: #fffff2;
}

.footer-content {
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    max-width: 1230px;
    padding: 40px 15px 450px;
    position: relative;
}

.footer-content-column {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    float: left;
    padding-left: 15px;
    padding-right: 15px;
    width: 100%;
    color: #fff;
}

.footer-content-column ul li a {
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.footer-logo-link {
    display: inline-block;
}
.footer-logo-link img{
    width: 200px;
    height: 240px;
    padding-top: 40px;
}
.footer-menu {
    margin-top: 30px;
        width: 400px;
}

.footer-menu-name {
    color: #fffff2;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 900;
    letter-spacing: .1em;
    line-height: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
    text-transform: uppercase;
	padding-bottom:10px;

}
.footer-menu-list {
    list-style: none;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    margin-top: 10px;
    padding-left: 0;
}
.footer-menu-list li {
    margin-top: 5px;
	width:450px;
}

.footer-call-to-action-description {
    color: #fffff2;
    margin-top: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.footer-call-to-action-button:hover {
    background-color: #fffff2;
    color: #c15d6305;
}
.button:last-of-type {
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-top: 20px;
    background-color: #0b1e41;
}
.button:last-of-type:hover{
    color: #0b1e41;
    background-color: #fff2f5;
}
.footer-call-to-action-button {
    background-color: #8d9fa5;
    border-radius: 10px;
    color: #fffff2;
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 900;
    letter-spacing: .1em;
    line-height: 18px;
    padding: 12px 30px;
    margin: 0 10px 10px 0;
    text-decoration: none;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    transition: background-color .2s;
    cursor: pointer;
    position: relative;
    text-align: center;
}
.footer-call-to-action {
    margin-top: 30px;
}
.footer-call-to-action-title {
    color: #fffff2;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 900;
    letter-spacing: .1em;
    line-height: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
    text-transform: uppercase;
	padding-bottom:10px;
}
.footer-call-to-action-link-wrapper {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    margin-top: 10px;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.footer-call-to-action-link-wrapper a {
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
}


.footer-social-links {
    height: 54px;
    position: absolute;
    right: 120px;
    width: 236px;
    bottom: -1px;
}

.footer-social-amoeba-svg {
    height: 54px;
    left: 0;
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    width: 236px;
    margin-bottom: 300px;
}

.footer-social-amoeba-path {
    fill: #0b1e41;
}

.footer-social-link.linkedin {
    height: 26px;
    left: 3px;
    top: 11px;
    width: 26px;
}

.footer-social-link {
    display: block;
    padding: 10px;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -116px;
}

.hidden-link-text {
    position: absolute;
    clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px);
    clip: rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);
    -webkit-clip-path: inset(0px 0px 99.9% 99.9%);
    clip-path: inset(0px 0px 99.9% 99.9%);
    overflow: hidden;
    height: 1px;
    width: 1px;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    top: 50%;
}

.footer-social-icon-svg {
    display: block;
}

.footer-social-icon-path {
    fill: #fffff2;
    transition: fill .2s;
}

.footer-social-link.instagram{
    height: 28px;
    left: 60px;
    top: 5px;
    width: 28px;
}

.footer-social-link.telegram {
    height: 24px;
    left: 123px;
    top: 12px;
    width: 24px;
}

.footer-social-link.website {
    height: 34px;
    left: 174px;
    top: 9px;
    width: 34px;
}

.footer-copyright {
    background-color: #0b1e41;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 15px 30px;
    text-align: center;

}

.footer-copyright-wrapper {
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    max-width: 1200px;
}

.footer-copyright-text {
  color: #fff;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
}

.footer-copyright-link {
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
}

/* Media Query For different screens */
@media (min-width:320px) and (max-width:479px)  { /* smartphones, portrait iPhone, portrait 480x320 phones (Android) */
  .footer-content {
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    max-width: 1230px;
    padding: 40px 15px 1050px;
    position: relative;
  }
}
@media (min-width:480px) and (max-width:599px)  { /* smartphones, Android phones, landscape iPhone */
  .footer-content {
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    max-width: 1230px;
    /*padding: 40px 15px 1050px;*/
    position: relative;
  }
}
@media (min-width:600px) and (max-width: 800px)  { /* portrait tablets, portrait iPad, e-readers (Nook/Kindle), landscape 800x480 phones (Android) */
  .footer-content {
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    max-width: 1230px;
    padding: 40px 15px 1050px;
    position: relative;
  }
}
@media (min-width:801px)  { /* tablet, landscape iPad, lo-res laptops ands desktops */

}
@media (min-width:1025px) { /* big landscape tablets, laptops, and desktops */

}
@media (min-width:1281px) { /* hi-res laptops and desktops */

}

@media (min-width: 760px) {
  .footer-content {
      margin-left: auto;
      margin-right: auto;
      max-width: 1230px;
      padding: 40px 15px 315px;
      position: relative;
  }

  .footer-wave-svg {
      height: 50px;
  }

  .footer-content-column {
      width: 24.99%;
  }
}

.minip {
  width: 230px;
  height: 380px;
/*   margin: auto; */
  background: #f6dde373;
  position: relative;
}

.minip .mg {
  width: 100%;
  height: 200px;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0px;
  left: 0px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 180px 50px;
  grid-template-rows: 100px 150px;
  grid-template-areas:
    'clr group'
    'clr .....';
  transition:
    grid-template-columns .6s linear,
    grid-template-rows .6s linear;
}
.minip:hover .mg {
  grid-template-columns: 140px 90px;
  grid-template-rows: 50px 300px;
  transition:
    grid-template-columns .6s linear,
    grid-template-rows .6s linear;
}
.minip .mg .clr {
  height: 230px;
  grid-area: clr;
  background: #0b1e41;
  ;
}
.minip .mg .group {
  font-size: 14px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  writing-mode: vertical-rl;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
   white-space: nowrap;
}
/* .minip .mg .group span {
  display: block;
  transform: rotate(180deg);
  transition:
    transform .6s linear;
}
.minip:hover .mg .group span {
  transform: rotate(270deg);
  transition:
    transform .6s linear;
  text-wrap: unset;
  white-space: nowrap;

} */

.minip .av {
  width: 210px;
  height: 320px;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0px;
  right: 0px;
  /*background: #4B5243;*/
  background-position: top center;
  background-size: cover;
  transition:
    width .6s linear,
    height .6s linear;
}
.minip:hover .av {
  width: 220px;
  height: 340px;
  transition:
    width .6s linear,
    height .6s linear;
}

.minip .info {
  /*width: 160px;*/
  max-height: 100px;
  /*padding: 25px;*/
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 100px;
  left: 0px;
  background: #e597a7db;
  display: flex;
  flex-flow: column nowrap;
  justify-content: center;
  align-content: flex-start;
  transition:
    bottom .6s linear;
  padding-right: 20px;
  padding-left: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 3px;
  padding-top: 3px;
  height: 130px;
}
.minip:hover .info {
  bottom: 50px;
  transition:
    bottom .6s linear;
}
.minip .info name {
  display: block;
  font-size: 12px;
  /*text-indent: -25px;*/
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  /*padding-left: 10px;*/
}
.minip .info deets {
  font-size: 12px;
  /*text-transform: uppercase;*/
  /*letter-spacing: 1px;*/
}

.minip a.plot {
  width: 70px;
  height: 25px;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 90px;
  left: 150px;
  background: #0b1e41;
  font-size: 8px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #ffffff;
  text-decoration: none;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  transition:
    bottom .6s linear;
}
.minip:hover a.plot {
  bottom: 35px;
  transition:
    bottom .6s linear;
}
.obj_article_details .authors .orcid{
	display: flex;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    gap: 5px;
}
.obj_galley_link.file{
	background:#56678f;
    color: #ffffff;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 0px 0px 0px 9px;
    cursor: pointer;
    width: 120px;
	height: 30px;
}


@import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@300;500;700&display=swap");


.SubmissionProcess {
  --color: rgba(30, 30, 30);
  --bgColor: rgba(245, 245, 245);
  min-height: 100vh;
  display: grid;
  align-content: center;
  gap: 2rem;
  padding: 2rem;
  font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
  color: var(--color);
  background: var(--bgColor);
}

.sub_ul {
  --col-gap: 2rem;
  --row-gap: 2rem;
  --line-w: 0.25rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: var(--line-w) 1fr;
  grid-auto-columns: max-content;
  column-gap: var(--col-gap);
  list-style: none;
  width: min(60rem, 90%);
  margin-inline: auto;
}

/* line */
.sub_ul::before {
  content: "";
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1 / span 20;
  background: rgb(225, 225, 225);
  border-radius: calc(var(--line-w) / 2);
}

/* columns*/

/* row gaps */
.sub_ul .sub_li:not(:last-child) {
  margin-bottom: var(--row-gap);
}

/* card */
.sub_ul .sub_li {
  grid-column: 2;
  --inlineP: 1.5rem;
  margin-inline: var(--inlineP);
  grid-row: span 2;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-rows: min-content min-content min-content;
}

/* date */
.sub_ul .sub_li .date {
  --dateH: 3rem;
  height: var(--dateH);
  margin-inline: calc(var(--inlineP) * -1);

  text-align: center;
  background-color: #0b1e41;

  color: white;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;

  display: grid;
  place-content: center;
  position: relative;

  border-radius: calc(var(--dateH) / 2) 0 0 calc(var(--dateH) / 2);
}

/* date flap */
.sub_ul .sub_li .date::before {
  content: "";
  width: var(--inlineP);
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  background: #c9ccd1;
  position: absolute;
  top: 100%;

  clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 0 100%);
  right: 0;
}

/* circle */
.sub_ul .sub_li .date::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 2rem;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  background: var(--bgColor);
  border: 0.3rem solid #e597a7;
  border-radius: 50%;
  top: 50%;

  transform: translate(50%, -50%);
  right: calc(100% + var(--col-gap) + var(--line-w) / 2);
}

/* title descr */
.sub_ul .sub_li .title,
.sub_ul .sub_li .descr {
  background: var(--bgColor);
  position: relative;
  padding-inline: 1.5rem;
}
.sub_ul .sub_li .title {
  overflow: hidden;
  padding-block-start: 1.5rem;
  padding-block-end: 1rem;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.sub_ul .sub_li .descr {
  padding-block-end: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 300;
}

/* shadows */
.sub_ul .sub_li .title::before,
.sub_ul .sub_li.descr::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 90%;
  height: 0.5rem;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  left: 50%;
  border-radius: 50%;
  filter: blur(4px);
  transform: translate(-50%, 50%);
}
.sub_ul .sub_li .title::before {
  bottom: calc(100% + 0.125rem);
}

.sub_ul .sub_li .descr::before {
  z-index: -1;
  bottom: 0.25rem;
}

@media (min-width: 40rem) {
  .sub_ul {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr var(--line-w) 1fr;
  }
  .sub_ul::before {
    grid-column: 2;
  }
  .sub_ul .sub_li:nth-child(odd) {
    grid-column: 1;
  }
  .sub_ul .sub_li:nth-child(even) {
    grid-column: 3;
  }

  /* start second card */
  .sub_ul .sub_li:nth-child(2) {
    grid-row: 2/4;
  }

  .sub_ul .sub_li:nth-child(odd) .date::before {
    clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% 100%);
    left: 0;
  }

  .sub_ul .sub_li:nth-child(odd) .date::after {
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    left: calc(100% + var(--col-gap) + var(--line-w) / 2);
  }
  .sub_ul .sub_li:nth-child(odd) .date {
    border-radius: 0 calc(var(--dateH) / 2) calc(var(--dateH) / 2) 0;
  }
}

.sub_li a:hover{
color:#0b1e41;
font-weight: 900;

}
.credits {
  margin-top: 1rem;
  text-align: right;
}
.credits a {
  color: var(--color);
}

.a_forms {

    color: white; /* Ø±Ù†Ú¯ Ù…ØªÙ† */
    font-size: 16px; /* Ø§Ù†Ø¯Ø§Ø²Ù‡ Ù…ØªÙ† */
    font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif; /* Ù†ÙˆØ¹ ÙÙˆÙ†Øª */
    transition: transform 0.2s, background-color 0.2s; /* Ø§Ù†ÛŒÙ…ÛŒØ´Ù† */
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    border: none; /* Ø¹Ø¯Ù… ÙˆØ¬ÙˆØ¯ Ø­Ø§Ø´ÛŒÙ‡ */
    cursor: pointer; /* Ù†Ø´Ø§Ù†Ú¯Ø± Ø¯Ú©Ù…Ù‡ */
    text-decoration:none;
}
.a_forms a{
    text-decoration:none;
    color: black;
}

.a_forms:hover a{
    color: #476386;
}



.card_header {
	height: 10rem;
    color: white;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    margin: 0px auto 40px auto;
    width: 550px;
}


.card {
    height: 10rem;
    width: 19rem;
    position: relative;
	border-radius: 6px;
	border:none;
}

.card__side  {
    height: 10rem;
    transition: 0.8s ;
    position: absolute;
    backface-visibility: hidden;
    border-radius: 6px;
    /* overflow: hidden; */
    box-shadow: 0 0.5rem 0.5rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    top: 1;
    left: 12;
    width: 18rem;
	border: 1px solid #0e3d3d;
}

.card__side__front {
  background-color: white;
	border-radius: 6px;
}

.card__side__back {
    transform: rotateY(180deg);
    background-color: #fff;
	border-radius: 6px;
}

.card:hover .card__side__front {
  transform: rotateY(-180deg);
}

.card:hover .card__side__back {
  transform: rotateY(0deg);
}

.card__cont {
  height: 9rem;
    background-color: #fff;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
	border-radius: 6px;
	margin-top:8px;
}

.card-cta {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    width: 90%;
    color: black;
    font-size: 18px;
    text-align: center;
}

.card_header button{
	background: #0b1e41;
    color: #ffffff;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
    cursor: pointer;
    width: 100px;
    height: 30px;
	margin-bottom:10px;
}

.card_header a{
	 color: #ffffff;
	font-family:'serif';
	margin:0px auto;

}


/*!* General Styles *!*/
/*body {*/
/*  font-family: Arial, sans-serif;*/
/*  margin: 0;*/
/*  padding: 0;*/
/*}*/

.container-guide-new {
  /*display: flex;*/
  flex-direction: row;
  padding: 20px;
  /*gap: 200px;*/
}

.row-guide-new {
  display: flex;
  flex: 1;
}


.col-3 {
  width: 25%;
}

.col-9 {
  width: 75%;
}

.list-group-guide {
	position: sticky;
	top: 0;
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	max-height:100vh;
	overflow-y:auto;
	gap: 5px;
}

.list-group-guide-item {
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 5px;
  background-color: #f8f9fa;
  color: #000;
  transition: background-color 0.3s ease, color 0.3s ease;
}

.list-group-guide-item:hover {
  background-color: #e597a7;
  color: #fff;
}

.list-group-guide-item.active {
  background-color: #e597a7;
  color: #fff;
}

.scrollspy-container {
  overflow-y: auto;
  height: auto;
  padding: 20px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 5px;
  background-color: #f9f9f9;
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

/* Header styles inside the container */
.scrollspy-container h4 {
  margin-top: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.scrollspy-container p {
  line-height: 1.6;
}


.item.doi{

	display:flex;
	gap:5px;
}
.item.authors{
	padding-bottom:5px;
}

/*Responsive*/

@media(min-width:992px){
.pkp_navigation_primary {
	visibility:hidden;
 }
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper{
	width:500px;
}

@media (max-width: 1200px) {
	.rea{
	visibility:hidden;
    display:none;
    width:0px;
}
    }
@media (max-width: 768px) {
	.pkp_structure_sidebar{
    visibility:hidden;
    display:none;

}
    }

.read_more{
    color:#403727;
}

}
/* .box-new{
    display: flex;
    gap: 5px;
    justify-content: flex-end;

}

.search-box-new {
    display: flex;
    width: 35px;
    height: 35px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    border-radius: 15px;
    border: 2px solid #3f5f6e;
    padding: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;

}

.search-box-new:hover {
    background: #fff;
    transform: scale(1.05);
    color: red;
}

.home-box-new{
    display: flex;
    width: 35px;
    height: 35px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    border-radius: 15px;
    border: 2px solid #3f5f6e;
    padding: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.home-box-new:hover {
    background: #fff;
    transform: scale(1.05);

}
svg{
    color: white;
}
.search-box-new:hover{
    background: #fff;

}
svg:hover{
    color:#3f5f6e;
} */
